James E. Broome
James Emilius Broome | |
---|---|
3rd Governor of Florida | |
In office October 3, 1853 – October 5, 1857 | |
Preceded by | Thomas Brown |
Succeeded by | Madison S. Perry |
Personal details | |
Born | December 15, 1808 Hamburg, Aiken County, South Carolina, US |
Died | November 23, 1883 DeLand, Florida, US | (aged 74)
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Amelia Ann Dozier Martha (Hawkins) Macon Henrietta Ann Scott Adelia Kinnier |
James Emilius Broome (December 15, 1808 – November 23, 1883) was an American politician who served as the third governor of Florida from 1853 to 1857.[1]
Early life and career
[edit]Broome was born in Hamburg, South Carolina and moved to Florida in 1837. He engaged in the mercantile business until he retired in 1841. In that same year, Governor Richard Keith Call appointed him to the position of Probate Judge of Leon County. He served in that position until 1848.
Political life
[edit]He was elected governor in 1852. A Democrat, he took office on October 3, 1853.[2] He was an early States'-Righter. During his term, the Whig Party, the opposition to the Democrats at the time, controlled the Florida State Legislature. He vetoed so many of the bills that were passed by the legislature that he became known as the "Veto Governor". His gubernatorial stint ended on October 5, 1857. Broome served as a member of the Florida Senate in 1861. A large planter, he was very sympathetic to the Confederate cause.
Marriages
[edit]James E. Broome was married five times. In 1865, he moved to New York City. On a visit with his son in DeLand, Florida, Broome died in 1883.
References
[edit]- ^ "James Emilius Broome". National Governors Association. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
- ^ THE AMERICAN ALMANAC AND REPOSITORY OF USEFUL KNOWLEDGE, FOR THE YEAR 1853. 1853. p. 280.
External links
[edit]
- Governors of Florida
- Florida Democrats
- 1808 births
- 1883 deaths
- Democratic Party governors of Florida
- People from Hamburg, South Carolina
- People from Leon County, Florida
- 19th-century members of the Florida Legislature
- 19th-century American planters
- American slave owners
- 19th-century American merchants
- 19th-century American judges
- Whig Party (United States) politicians
- Politicians from New York City
- States' rights
- Florida politician stubs