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Welterweight

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Welterweight is a weight class in combat sports. Originally the term welterweight was used only in boxing, but other combat sports like muay Thai, taekwondo, and mixed martial arts also use it for their own weight division system to classify the opponents. If used, welterweight is typically between lightweight and middleweight.

Etymology

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The first known instance of the term is from 1831, meaning 'heavyweight horseman', later 'boxer or wrestler of a certain weight' by 1896. This sense comes from earlier welter, 'heavyweight horseman or boxer' from 1804, possibly from c. 15th century welt, meaning 'to beat severely'.[1]

Boxing

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Professional boxing

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A professional welterweight boxer's weight is greater than 140 pounds, and no more than 147 pounds (about 63–67 kg).[2]

Current world champions

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Main article: List of world welterweight boxing champions

Current champions

Sanctioning body Reign began Champion Record Defenses
WBA August 30, 2024 Eimantas Stanionis 15–0–0–1 (9 KO) 0
WBC June 18, 2024 Mario Barrios 29–2 (18 KO) 0
IBF November 9, 2023 Jaron Ennis 33–0–0–1 (28 KO) 2
WBO August 12, 2024 Brian Norman Jr. 26–0–0–2 (20 KO) 0

Current world rankings

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The Ring magazine
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As of August 24, 2024.[3]

Keys:

 C  Current The Ring world champion
Rank Name Record Title(s)
C vacant
1 Jaron Ennis 31–0–0–1 (28 KO) IBF
2 Eimantas Stanionis 15–0–0–1 (9 KO) WBA
3 Mario Barrios 29–2 (18 KO) WBC
4 David Avanesyan 30–5–1 (18 KO)
5 Brian Norman Jr. 26–0–0–2 (20 KO) WBO
6 Giovani Santillan 32–1 (17 KO)
7 Shakhram Giyasov 16–0 (9 KO)
8 Alexis Rocha 25–2 (16 KO)
9 Jin Sasaki 18–1–1 (17 KO)
10 Raul Curiel 15–0 (13 KO)
BoxRec
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As of 29 July 2023.[4]

Rank Name Record Points Title(s)
1 Terence Crawford 40–0 (31 KO) 513.6 WBO, WBC,WBA
2 Errol Spence Jr. 28–1 (22 KO) 442.3
3 Keith Thurman 30–1 (22 KO) 155.7
4 Yordenis Ugas 27–5 (12 KO) 139.4
5 Kell Brook 40–3 (28 KO) 100.4
6 Mikey Garcia 40–2 (30 KO) 82.77
7 Vergil Ortiz Jr. 19–0 (19 KO) 79.61
8 Cody Crowley 21–0 (9 KO) 71.90
9 David Avanesyan 29–4–1 (17 KO) 70.84
10 Jaron Ennis 30–0–0–1 (27 KO) 46.31 IBF

Longest-reigning world welterweight champions

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Below is a list of longest-reigning welterweight champions in boxing measured by the individual's longest reign. Career-total time as champion (for multiple-time champions) does not apply.

Name Title reign Title recognition Successful defenses Beaten opponents Fights
1. Félix Trinidad 6 years, 8 months, 14 days IBF 15 15 [5]
2. Terence Crawford 6 years, 5 months, 3 weeks and 2 days WBO 7 7 [6]
3. Errol Spence Jr. 6 years, 2 months and 3 days IBF, WBC 6 5 [7]
4. Antonio Margarito 5 years, 3 months, 28 days WBO 7 7 [8]
5. Ike Quartey 4 years, 7 months, 30 days WBA 7 7 [9]
6. Freddie Cochrane 4 years, 7 months, 03 days NYSAC, NBA 0 0 [10]
7. José Nápoles 4 years, 6 months, 2 days WBA, WBC 10 8 [11]
8. Sugar Ray Robinson 4 years, 1 month, 26 days NYSAC, NBA 5 5 [12]
9. Floyd Mayweather Jr. 4 years, 1 month, 18 days WBC 5 4 [13]
10. Pernell Whitaker 4 years, 1 month, 6 days WBC 8 7 [14]
11. Pipino Cuevas 4 years and 16 days WBA 11 10 [15]

Top 10 most title defenses

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Below is a list of most title defenses by welterweight champions in boxing measured by the individual's reign with the most title defenses. Career-total title defenses as champion (for multiple-time champions) does not apply.

Name Title reign Title recognition Successful defenses Beaten opponents Fights
1. Henry Armstrong 2 years, 4 months, 3 days NYSAC, NBA, Ring 19 15 [16]
2. Félix Trinidad 6 years, 8 months, 14 days IBF 15 15 [5]
3. Pipino Cuevas 4 years and 16 days WBA 11 10 [15]
4. José Nápoles 4 years, 6 months, 2 days WBA, WBC, Ring 10 8 [11]
5. Jack Britton 3 years, 7 months, 13 days World 9 8 [17][18]
6. Pernell Whitaker 4 years, 1 month, 6 days WBC 8 7 [14]
7. Simon Brown 3 years, 7 months, 6 days IBF 8 8 [19]
8. Kid Gavilán 3 years, 5 months, 2 days NYSAC, NBA, Ring 7 6 [19]
9. Donald Curry 3 years, 7 months, 14 days WBA 7 7 [20]
10. Ike Quartey 4 years, 7 months, 30 days WBA 7 7 [9]

Amateur boxing

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Olympic champions

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Main article: List of Olympic medalists in welterweight boxing

The current Olympic male welterweight division is set at 63.5–71 kg (140–157 lb).[2]

Kickboxing

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The weight division system is different in each organisation, so the kickboxing weight divisions of some international organizations vary:

Bare-knuckle boxing

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The limit for welterweight generally differs among promotions in bare-knuckle boxing:

  • In Bare Knuckle Fighting Championship, the welterweight division has an upper limit of 165 lb (75 kg).
  • In BKB™, the welterweight division has an upper limit of 83 kg (183 lb).

Wrestling

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Olympic wrestling

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Prior to 1996, the weight limit for welterweight was 74 kg/163 lb in Olympic wrestling.[25] Since that time, amateur wrestling has named its weight classes by upper weight limit in kilograms.

Professional wrestling

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In the US and Canada, there was a 145 lb limit in the early 20th century at least until the early 1920s.[25]

In Mexico, the lucha libre commission's definition of the welterweight weight class is between 70 kg (150 lb) and 78 kg (172 lb).

In the United Kingdom, the 1947 Admiral-Lord Mountevans rules set out seven weight divisions with maximum weight limits and called for champions to be crowned of each limit. This included Welterweight 11st 11 lb (165 lb or ~75 kg)[26][27] An earlier system of weight classes with different levels and more divisions - including Welterweight - existed under the 1930 All-In rules.[28]

Catch wrestling

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From the 1870s to the 1910s, the weight limit was 10st 8 lb (148 lb) for Lancashire catch-as-catch-can wrestling under the rules of Sporting Chronicle (Manchester, England).[25]

Mixed martial arts

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Main article: Welterweight (MMA)

The welterweight limit, as defined by the Nevada State Athletic Commission[29] and the Association of Boxing Commissions[30] is 155 to 170 lb (70.3 to 77.1 kg).

Current champions

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This table is not always up to date. Last updated July 28, 2024.

Organization Reign began Champion Record Defenses
UFC July 27, 2024 State of Palestine Belal Muhammad 24–3 (5KO 1SUB) 0
Bellator MMA November 17, 2023 Jamaica Jason Jackson 18–4 (6KO 3SUB) 0
ONE Championship October 25, 2019 Kyrgyzstan Kiamrian Abbasov 23–5 (8KO 4SUB) 1
Fight Nights Global April 6, 2019 Russia Dmitry Bikrev 13–3 (9KO 1SUB) 3
KSW October 6, 2018 Croatia Roberto Soldić 20–3 (17KO 1SUB) 2
Titan FC March 15, 2019 United States Michael Graves 9–1 (4KO 2SUB) 1
ACA April 26, 2019 Russia Albert Tumenov 22–4 (14KO) 1
Legacy Fighting Alliance August 21, 2020 United States Jaleel Willis 13–2 (5KO) 0
Cage Warriors August 21, 2020 Australia Tyler Cummings 20–3 (7KO 3SUB)

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Other sports

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Other sports to include a welterweight division include the following:

  • Muay Thai has fixed its weight division similarly to boxing.
    • International Kickboxing Federation (IKF): muay Thai welterweight (pro and amateur) 142.1-147 lb or 64.59-66.8 kg
    • World Muay Thai Council (WMC), welterweight range is from 140 to 147 lb or 63.5 to 66.6 kg
    • World Muay Thai Federation (WMF, the official amateur organization), fixed welterweight from 65.0 to 67.0 kg (143.3 to 147.7 lb) for adult and junior
  • The official rules of shoot boxing define welterweights as between 65 and 67 kg (143 and 148 lb).
  • In Olympic taekwondo, welterweight falls between 74 and 80 kg (163 and 176 lb). At the weight classes for the Olympic games it is between 68 and 80 kg (150 and 176 lb).

References

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  1. ^ "welterweight | Origin and meaning of welterweight by Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com.
  2. ^ a b "Classes & Divisions". Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  3. ^ "The Ring ratings: welterweight". Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  4. ^ "BoxRec ratings: welterweight, active". Retrieved 11 April 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Professional boxing record: Felix Trinidad". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  6. ^ "Professional boxing record: Terence Crawford". Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  7. ^ "Professional boxing record: Errol Spence Jr". Retrieved 10 January 2021.
  8. ^ "Professional boxing record: Felix Trinidad". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  9. ^ a b "Professional boxing record: Ike Quartey". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  10. ^ "Professional boxing record: Freddie Cochrane". Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  11. ^ a b "Professional boxing record: José Nápoles". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  12. ^ "Argus-Leader from Sioux Falls, South Dakota on February 15, 1951 · Page 11". Newspapers.com. 15 February 1951. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  13. ^ "Professional boxing record: Floyd Mayweather Jr". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  14. ^ a b "Professional boxing record: Pernell Whitaker". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  15. ^ a b "Professional boxing record: Pipino Cuevas". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  16. ^ "Professional boxing record: Felix Trinidad". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  17. ^ "Professional boxing record: Jack Britton". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  18. ^ "Jack Britton, p. 80" (PDF). The Boxing Register: International Boxing Hall Of Fame Official Record Book. International Boxing Hall Of Fame. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  19. ^ a b "Professional boxing record: Kid Gavilán". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  20. ^ "Professional boxing record: Donald Curry". Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  21. ^ "IKF WEIGHT CLASSES". IKFKickboxing.com. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
  22. ^ "INTERNATIONAL SPORT KARATE & KICKBOXING ASSOCIATION" (PDF). ISKAWorldHQ.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
  23. ^ "WKA USA - Official Rulebook". WKAUSA.com. Archived from the original on 29 August 2018. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
  24. ^ "Fighters Rankings". gloryworldseries.com. Archived from the original on 21 October 2015.
  25. ^ a b c Weight Divisions in Professional Wrestling Wrestling-Titles.com Retrieved March 31 2023
  26. ^ "The History of British Wrestling: Part One". Bleacher Report. 2010-06-10. Retrieved 2012-07-09.
  27. ^ The Wrestling Furnace Picture Gallery: Classic British Professional Wrestling: THE WEIGHT DIVISIONS in British Professional Wrestling
  28. ^ Blue Blood on the Mat - Atholl Oakeley, S Paul, 1971 - Appendix:Rules of All In Professional Wrestling
  29. ^ "Nevada Revised Statutes: CHAPTER 467 - UNARMED COMBAT". www leg state nv us. Retrieved 2007-02-20.
  30. ^ "UNIFIED RULES OF MMA". ABCBoxing.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-05. Retrieved 2012-07-15.
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